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| State
of Illinois Tax Incentives |
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The State of Illinois
offers and the Village of Hinsdale as a Certified Local Government
is able to participate in the Property Tax Assessment Freeze
Program for historic residences for homes that have been improved
and qualify. In addition, there is a Historic Preservation
Tax Credit for federal income-tax incentives for the rehabilitation
of historic income-producing properties. To be eligible for
either program the structure must be locally landmarked or
listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Village of Hinsdale does not offer any financial incentives
for locally landmarked structures. The Hinsdale Zoning Code
does offer some exceptions for older homes.
- Illinois
Residential Property Tax Assessment Freeze Program
The Illinois Historic Preservation Agency (IHPA) administers
the Illinois Property Tax Assessment Freeze Program that
provides a tax incentive to owner-occupants of designated
local landmarks or properties listed on the National Register
of Historic Places who rehabilitate their homes. The Property
Tax Assessment Program freezes the assessed valuation of
the historic property for eight years at its level the year
rehabilitation began. The valuation then is brought back
to the market level over a period of four years.
Those interested in participating in the program should
contact the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency as soon
as possible to discuss the program, proposed improvements
to the historic building and to obtain the necessary application.
The Village of Hinsdale does not administer this program
and only provides documentation to the State that the structure
is locally landmarked. The Property Tax Assessment Freeze
Program benefits both the owner-occupant and the community
by:
- Encouraging landmark protection through the promotion,
recognition, and designation of historic structures;
- Increasing the value of the rehabilitated property;
- Upgrading neighborhoods and housing within a community.
To qualify for the Property Tax Assessment Freeze through
the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, a property must:
- Be a registered historic structure, either by listing
on the National Register of Historic Places, or designated
by an approved local historic preservation ordinance;
- Be used as a single-family, owner-occupied residence
or condominium, or as a cooperative, or as an owner-occupied
residential building with up to six units;
- Go through the Certification Procedure with the Illinois
Historic Preservation Agency;
- Be rehabilitated in accordance with the Secretary
of the Interior's "Standards for Rehabilitation;
· Typically, the project should take no longer than 24
months, and you must apply within two years of completion.
The Director of the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency
can give an extension when individual cases warrant more
time (i.e. the scope of the project, finances, and family
emergencies). To request a longer rehabilitation period,
you will need to notify the Director and provide an explanation
for the longer rehabilitation period; · Projects that
have already started or have been completed may be approved.
Again, pre-approval of your project is not a requirement,
but it is strongly recommended, in order to avoid complications
that may occur; · Have at least 25 percent of the property's
fair cash value/market value (contact your township assessor's
office to determine what this figure is-it is not the
appraised value or purchase price) spent on the approved
rehabilitation project; · The property owner's time spent
on the project can be included as an allowable expense.
Hours must be documented by using the IHPA "Volunteer
Service Time Report" form. The allowable hourly rate is
the federal minimum wage rate. If you are a professional,
you can charge your professional wage rate (example: you
are, by trade, a plumber and did all the plumbing rather
than contracting it out). A letter certifying your hourly
rate must accompany the form, which is available upon
request;
- Be a substantial rehabilitation that significantly
improves the condition of the historic building - qualified
rehabilitation expenditures include any cost incurred
by the property owner in renovation, restoration, or
reconstruction of the historic building. Examples of
allowable costs include, but are not limited to, roof
replacement, repointing, painting, wood refinishing,
electrical and mechanical systems upgrades, kitchen
and bathroom improvements. Architectural fees are also
allowable. Things such as new construction outside the
existing structure, enlargement, and landscaping costs
are ineligible. Other ineligible costs are patios, decks,
new additions, driveways, and landscaping;
- Each year, the assessment officer will send an affidavit
to the owner that must be completed and returned that
verifies you are the owner-occupant of the house. Failure
to return the affidavit will lead to the revocation
from the program;
- The freeze is not transferable to a new owner if the
property is sold during the eight-year freeze time;
and
- Again, remember you and your architect should contact
the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency as soon as
possible to discuss your project.
- Historic
Preservation Tax Credits (income-producing properties)
The Federal Historic Preservation Tax Credit Program provides
federal income-tax incentives for the rehabilitation of
historic income-producing properties. The Illinois Historic
Preservation Agency, Preservation Services division, administers
the tax credit program for Illinois properties.
Under the provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, a 20%
tax credit is available for the substantial rehabilitation
of commercial, agricultural, industrial, or rental residential
buildings that are certified as historic. The credit may
be subtracted directly from federal income taxes owed by
the owner. (Note: The U.S. Internal Revenue Service is the
final judge of economic matters relative to certified rehabilitations.
Therefore, it is advisable that you consult with a tax accountant
or lawyer before completing your tax return.)
The Historic Preservation Tax Credit Program benefits the
owner, the occupants, and the community by:
- Encouraging protection of landmarks through the promotion,
recognition, and designation of historic structures
- Increasing the value of the rehabilitated property
and returning underutilized structures to the tax rolls
- Upgrading downtowns and neighborhoods and often increasing
the amount of available housing within the community.
To quality for the Investment Tax Credit, a property owner
must:
- Have a certified historic structure. To be certified,
the building must be listed individually on the National
Register of Historic Places or be a contributing part
of a historic district that is either listed on the
National Register or certified as eligible for the National
Register
- Use the building for an income-producing purpose such
as rental-residential, commercial, agricultural, or
industrial
- Rehabilitate the building in accordance with the Secretary
of the Interior's "Standards for Rehabilitation" and
"Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings."
The National Park Service (NPS), with advice from the
Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, determines whether
a project meets the standards.
- Spend an amount greater than the building's adjusted
basis (roughly the current depreciated value of the
building not including land value) on the approved rehabilitation
project
- Complete the work in a timely manner. Projects must
meet the minimum expenditure test within a two-year
measuring period, but applicants may take up to five
years to complete a phased project if the plans and
specs are approved in advance of construction.
- Pay a fee to the NPS; the fee shall be no less than
$250 and no greater than $2,500 and shall be based upon
the qualifying rehabilitation expenditures.
Owners and project architects are strongly advised to contact
the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency (State Historic
Preservation Office [SHPO]) prior to any construction. Although
approval is not required before a project begins, it is highly
recommended. Any work undertaken prior to approval is completely
at the owner's risk and could disqualify a claim to a tax
credit if it does not meet the "Standards for Rehabilitation."
If, during a five-year period following the credit the property
is sold, its use changes from income-producing, or the property
is altered in a manner not following the Secretary of the
Interior's "Standards for Rehabilitation," the Certification
may be revoked and all or part of the tax credit recaptured
by the IRS.
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| Please
contact the
Village Planner at (630) 789-7030 with any questions
and for assistance in designating your home as a landmark. |
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Village of Hinsdale. All rights reserved. 19 E. Chicago Avenue, Hinsdale, Illinois 60521 Phone (630) 789-7000 URL: villageofhinsdale.org
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Updated:
Thursday, August 31, 2006 7:55
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